Allahumma ihdina as-sirat al-mustaqim Meaning

Arabic Text:

سبحان الله وبحمده

Transliteration:

Allahumma ihdina as-sirat al-mustaqim

Translation:

Glory be to Allah and all praise is due to Him

Word Meaning:

Explanation of “سبحان الله وبحمده” (Subhan Allah wa bihamdihi):

1. Meaning of “Subhan Allah” (سبحان الله):

– Translates to “Glory be to Allah” or “Exalted is Allah.”

– Declares Allah’s absolute perfection, free from any flaws, weaknesses, or partners.

– Acknowledges His transcendence above all creation.

2. Meaning of “wa bihamdihi” (وبحمده):

– Translates to “and by His praise.”

– Combines glorification with gratitude, recognizing that Allah is both perfect and worthy of all praise.

– Implies continuous praise alongside acknowledging His greatness.

3. Full Phrase Meaning:

– A powerful dhikr (remembrance) affirming Allah’s perfection while simultaneously praising Him.

– Expresses humility, devotion, and the recognition of His infinite attributes.

4. Virtues & Benefits (Based on Hadith):

Weighty on the Scale: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Two phrases are light on the tongue but heavy on the scales and beloved to the Merciful: ‘Subhan Allah wa bihamdihi, Subhan Allahil-‘Adheem’ (Bukhari & Muslim).”

Forgiveness of Sins: Saying it abundantly erases sins, even if they are “like the foam of the sea” (Bukhari).

Reward of Planting a Date Palm: Each utterance is likened to planting a tree in Paradise (Tirmidhi).

5. Spiritual Significance:

– Purifies the heart from arrogance.

– Strengthens connection with Allah through constant remembrance.

– Counters negativity by focusing on divine perfection.

6. When to Recite:

– Morning/evening remembrances (adhkar).

– After prayers (tasbeeh).

– During daily activities to maintain mindfulness of Allah.

Conclusion:

This phrase is a concise yet profound act of worship, combining tasbeeh (glorification) and hamd (praise), offering immense spiritual rewards and drawing the believer closer to Allah.

When to Use:

Contexts of Use:

Dhikr (Remembrance of Allah):

– Frequently recited in daily worship to glorify Allah.

– Recommended after prayers and during morning/evening supplications.

Seeking Forgiveness & Blessings:

– The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said it erases sins, even if they are as abundant as foam on the sea.

Expressing Gratitude:

– Used to thank Allah for blessings and acknowledge His perfection.

During Hardship or Amazement:

– Said in awe of Allah’s creation or to seek patience in difficulties.

Protection & Spiritual Benefits:

– Believed to bring peace, increase faith, and shield from negativity.

After Hearing or Seeing Something Impressive:

– Uttered to attribute all greatness to Allah.

General Daily Routine:

– Repeated 100 times a day for immense rewards (as mentioned in Hadith).

This phrase is a simple yet powerful form of worship in Islam.