Allahumma nawwir qulubana bil-iman Meaning
Arabic Text:
Transliteration:
Translation:
Word Meaning:
Explanation of “اللهم إنا نسألك الجنة ونعوذ بك من النار” (O Allah, we ask You for Paradise and seek refuge in You from the Fire):
اللهم (O Allah):
The invocation begins by calling upon Allah, acknowledging His sovereignty and mercy.
إنا نسألك الجنة (We ask You for Paradise):
Asking for Paradise: A believer seeks Jannah (Paradise), the eternal abode of bliss, as a reward for faith and good deeds.
Significance: This reflects the ultimate goal of a Muslim—to attain Allah’s pleasure and eternal happiness.
Dependence on Allah: The phrasing emphasizes humility, recognizing that only Allah grants Paradise through His mercy.
ونعوذ بك من النار (And seek refuge in You from the Fire):
Seeking Protection from Hell: The believer asks Allah to save them from Jahannam (Hell), the punishment for sin and disobedience.
Awareness of Consequences: This part shows fear of Allah’s justice and a desire to avoid His wrath.
Tawakkul (Reliance on Allah): Protection from Hell is sought only through Allah’s power and forgiveness.
Key Lessons:
Balance of Hope and Fear: The dua combines hope for reward (Paradise) and fear of punishment (Hell), reflecting a balanced faith.
Direct Supplication: It teaches Muslims to ask Allah for their needs in this life and the Hereafter.
Dependence on Allah Alone: Both requests affirm that success and safety come only from Allah.
This supplication is a concise yet profound prayer summarizing a Muslim’s ultimate desires and fears in the Hereafter.
When to Use:
1. Daily Supplication: Muslims recite this dua to seek Allah’s mercy, asking for Paradise and protection from Hellfire in their daily prayers or personal supplications.
2. After Salah: Commonly recited after obligatory prayers as part of seeking Allah’s rewards and safety from punishment.
3. Times of Distress: Used during hardship or fear of divine punishment to seek refuge in Allah’s forgiveness and mercy.
4. Seeking Protection from Sin: Uttered as a reminder to avoid wrongdoing and strive for righteousness.
5. Parental Prayers for Children: Parents may recite it for their children’s spiritual well-being and afterlife success.
6. Funerals & Remembrance of Death: Said when reflecting on the afterlife or during burial rites to emphasize the eternal consequences of deeds.
7. Repentance (Tawbah): Part of seeking forgiveness, affirming the desire for Paradise and aversion to Hell.
8. Islamic Teachings & Sermons: Scholars reference it to encourage believers to prioritize the Hereafter in their actions and intentions.
9. Personal Reflection: Used in private worship to strengthen faith and focus on ultimate divine rewards.
10. Group Duas: Recited collectively in gatherings, emphasizing communal hope for salvation.
Note: The dua reflects core Islamic beliefs in accountability, divine justice, and the eternal abodes (Jannah & Jahannam).