Allāhumma urzuqnā aṣ-ṣabra ‘inda al-ibtilā’ wa ash-shukra ‘inda an-ni‘mā’. Meaning

Arabic Text:

اللهم ارزقنا الصبر عند الابتلاء والشكر عند النعماء

Transliteration:

Allāhumma urzuqnā aṣ-ṣabra ‘inda al-ibtilā’ wa ash-shukra ‘inda an-ni‘mā’.

Translation:

O Allah, grant us patience in trials and gratitude in blessings

Word Meaning:

Explanation:

اللهم (O Allah):

The invocation begins by calling upon Allah, acknowledging Him as the sole source of all provisions, including patience and gratitude.

ارزقنا (Grant us):

The word “ارزقنا” (grant us) implies a humble request for sustenance, not just material wealth but also spiritual and emotional strength.

الصبر عند الابتلاء (Patience during trials):

الصبر (Patience): A virtue emphasized in Islam, meaning steadfastness, endurance, and self-restraint during hardships.

الابتلاء (Trials): Tests from Allah, which can be difficulties (e.g., illness, loss, hardship) or even blessings that challenge one’s faith.

This part asks Allah for the strength to remain patient and trust His wisdom when facing life’s challenges.

الشكر عند النعماء (Gratitude during blessings):

الشكر (Gratitude): Thankfulness to Allah, expressed through words, actions, and acknowledgment that all blessings come from Him.

النعماء (Blessings): Favors and bounties from Allah, whether health, wealth, family, or peace.

This part seeks Allah’s help in remaining grateful when blessed, avoiding arrogance or heedlessness.

Significance of the Dua:

Balanced Faith: It covers both aspects of life—difficulties and blessings—teaching believers to respond correctly in each situation.

Dependence on Allah: Recognizes that both patience and gratitude are gifts from Allah, not just personal achievements.

Spiritual Growth: Patience strengthens faith during hardships, while gratitude increases blessings and prevents heedlessness.

Application in Life:

When facing difficulties, one should remember Allah, seek His help, and endure without complaint.

When enjoying blessings, one should thank Allah through prayer, charity, and good deeds, avoiding wastefulness or pride.

This dua is a comprehensive prayer for a balanced, faithful, and mindful life in both good and hard times.

When to Use:

The phrase *”اللهم ارزقنا الصبر عند الابتلاء والشكر عند النعماء”* (translated as *”O Allah, grant us patience in times of trial and gratitude in times of blessings”*) is a supplication commonly recited by Muslims in various situations:

1. **During Hardship or Suffering** – When facing difficulties (illness, loss, financial struggles, etc.), Muslims seek patience (sabr) to endure the test with faith.

2. **After Receiving Blessings** – When experiencing prosperity, health, or success, it serves as a reminder to express gratitude (shukr) to Allah.

3. **Daily Prayers (Duas)** – Often included in personal supplications, especially after Salah or during moments of reflection.

4. **Islamic Teachings & Reminders** – Used in sermons (khutbahs) or religious discussions to emphasize balance between trials and blessings.

5. **Funerals & Condolences** – Recited to console those grieving, reminding them of patience in adversity.

6. **Personal Reflection** – A reminder to maintain faith during life’s ups and downs, aligning with Quranic teachings (e.g., Surah Al-Baqarah 2:155-157).

This dua reflects core Islamic values—trust in Allah’s wisdom, resilience in challenges, and humility in prosperity.