Allāhumma urzuqnā al-hudā wa at-tuqā wa al-‘afāfa wa al-ghinā. Meaning
Arabic Text:
Transliteration:
Translation:
Word Meaning:
Explanation of Each Part:
الهدى (Guidance – Al-Huda):
– This refers to seeking divine guidance in all aspects of life—correct belief, righteous actions, and staying on the straight path (Sirat al-Mustaqeem).
– It includes clarity in decisions, protection from misguidance, and adherence to truth.
التقى (Piety – At-Taqwa):
– Taqwa means God-consciousness—being mindful of Allah in every action, fearing His displeasure, and striving to obey Him.
– It involves avoiding sins, performing good deeds sincerely, and maintaining a strong moral character.
العفاف (Chastity – Al-‘Affaf):
– This refers to purity in conduct, modesty, and self-restraint, particularly in matters of desire and worldly temptations.
– It includes protection from immoral behavior, lowering the gaze, and maintaining dignity in interactions.
الغنى (Self-Sufficiency – Al-Ghina):
– This means contentment and independence from needing others, whether financially, emotionally, or spiritually.
– It does not necessarily mean extreme wealth but rather satisfaction with what Allah provides and freedom from greed or dependency on people.
Why This Dua is Important:
– It covers both spiritual and worldly needs—guidance and piety for the Hereafter, and chastity and self-sufficiency for a dignified life.
– It reflects a balanced request, seeking Allah’s help in maintaining faith while also asking for protection from worldly struggles.
– The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) frequently made similar supplications, emphasizing the importance of these virtues.
When to Recite It:
– During prayers (especially in sujood or after Tashahhud).
– In times of need, confusion, or when seeking protection from sins and poverty.
– As a daily morning/evening remembrance (adhkar).
This dua is a comprehensive prayer for a righteous, content, and honorable life in both this world and the Hereafter.
When to Use:
The supplication *”اللهم ارزقنا الهدى والتقى والعفاف والغنى”* (O Allah, grant us guidance, piety, chastity, and sufficiency) is a comprehensive prayer seeking spiritual and material well-being. It is commonly recited in the following contexts:
1. **Daily Prayers (Duas)**
– Muslims may include it in their personal supplications, especially after Salah or during moments of reflection, asking Allah for righteousness and contentment.
2. **Seeking Guidance**
– When facing uncertainty or important decisions, believers recite it to request divine direction (هدى) and God-consciousness (تقى).
3. **Protection from Temptation**
– The mention of *العفاف* (chastity) makes it relevant for those striving to avoid sin, particularly in matters of desire and worldly distractions.
4. **Financial and Emotional Contentment**
– *الغنى* (sufficiency) is sought to attain satisfaction with what Allah provides, reducing greed and dependence on material wealth.
5. **Special Occasions**
– It may be recited during Ramadan, Laylat al-Qadr, or other blessed times when supplications are highly encouraged.
6. **Parental Prayers**
– Parents often invoke this for their children’s moral and spiritual growth.
This dua encapsulates core Islamic values—faith, self-restraint, and gratitude—making it versatile for both individual and communal worship.