Allāhumma urzuqnā raḥmataka allatī wasi‘at kulla shay’. Meaning
Arabic Text:
Transliteration:
Translation:
Word Meaning:
Meaning of the Phrase:
– اللهم (Allahumma): “O Allah” – an invocation to God.
– ارزقنا (arzuqna): “Grant us” – a request for provision or blessing.
– رحمتك (rahmataka): “Your mercy” – referring to Allah’s divine compassion.
– التي وسعت كل شيء (allati wasi’at kulla shay): “Which encompasses all things” – emphasizing the vastness of Allah’s mercy.
Full Translation:
“O Allah, grant us Your mercy, which encompasses all things.”
Explanation:
1. Divine Mercy (Rahmah):
– In Islam, Allah’s mercy (rahmah) is one of His most emphasized attributes. It is described as boundless, covering all creation, including believers, disbelievers, animals, and the universe itself.
– The Qur’an states:
> “وَرَحْمَتِي وَسِعَتْ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ”
> “And My mercy encompasses all things.” (Qur’an 7:156)
2. Requesting Allah’s Mercy:
– The supplicant seeks Allah’s mercy in all aspects of life—spiritual guidance, forgiveness, sustenance, health, and protection from hardships.
– Mercy is the foundation of Allah’s relationship with creation, as even His justice is tempered with compassion.
3. Why “Which Encompasses All Things”?
– By mentioning the vastness of Allah’s mercy, the supplicant acknowledges that no sin is too great, no problem too small, and no need beyond His compassion.
– It instills hope, reminding believers that Allah’s mercy is greater than their mistakes or difficulties.
4. When to Use This Dua:
– In times of distress, when seeking forgiveness, or when asking for Allah’s blessings in worldly and religious matters.
– It is a general prayer for well-being, reflecting reliance on Allah’s infinite kindness.
Spiritual Benefits:
– Strengthens trust in Allah’s compassion.
– Encourages humility and reliance on divine grace.
– Reminds believers that no matter how dire a situation seems, Allah’s mercy is always near.
Conclusion:
This supplication is a powerful reminder of Allah’s all-encompassing mercy and a humble request for His blessings in every aspect of life. By reciting it, a believer seeks closeness to Allah, hoping for His kindness in this life and the Hereafter.
When to Use:
The phrase “اللهم ارزقنا رحمتك التي وسعت كل شيء” (translated as “O Allah, grant us Your mercy that encompasses everything”) is a heartfelt supplication (dua) often recited by Muslims seeking Allah’s boundless mercy, forgiveness, and blessings.
Situations for Use:
- Seeking Forgiveness & Repentance – Recited when asking Allah for His mercy after sins or mistakes.
- Times of Hardship – Used during distress, illness, or difficulty, seeking divine compassion.
- Daily Prayers & Worship – Added in personal supplications (after Salah, during Tahajjud, or in prostration).
- Beginnings & Endings – Said at the start of a journey, new endeavor, or before sleep for protection.
- Intercession for Others – Prayed for loved ones, the deceased, or the Ummah (global Muslim community).
- Moments of Gratitude – Acknowledging Allah’s mercy while thanking Him for blessings.
Spiritual Significance:
- Reflects trust in Allah’s all-encompassing mercy (Quran 7:156).
- Encourages humility and reliance on divine grace over self-sufficiency.
- Serves as a reminder of Allah’s infinite compassion in both worldly and spiritual matters.
Muslims believe sincere repetition of this dua invites divine favor, comfort, and relief in all aspects of life.